Bismuth-Loaded Polymer Scintillators for Gamma Ray Spectroscopy

Scintillators Photomultipliers Crystal Scintillators Photomultipliers Gamma Ray Gamma Ray Scattered : Light Emitted Gamma Ray Absorbed : Light Emitted

Instrumentation for Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy

The subject of ttis chapter is the function and operation of the components of a gamma-ray spectroscopy system. In Chapter 3 it was shown that the output pulse amplitude from most gamma-ray detectors is proportional to the energy deposited by the gamma ray. The pulse-height spectrum from such a detector contains a series of full-energy peaks superimposed on a continuous Compton background. Alth...

CdZnTe Gamma Ray Spectrometer for Orbital Gamma Ray Spectroscopy

We present the design and analysis of a new gamma ray spectrometer for planetary science that uses an array of CdZnTe detectors to achieve the detection efficiency needed for orbital measurements. The use of CdZnTe will provide significantly improved pulse height resolution relative to scintillation-based detectors, with commensurate improvement in the accuracy of elemental abundances determine...

Optical simulation and experimental measurement of gamma ray energy spectrum of plastic scintillators with different sizes

The application of large plastic scintillators is widely increasing in the different areas of industry, medicine and security due to technical and economic advantages. One of the main disadvantages of these detectors is the unknown position of Compton edge at gamma ray spectrum. In this research, GEANT4/GATE code has been used to simulate the gamma ray spectrum for different volumes of large pl...

Metal-loaded organic scintillators for neutrino physics

Organic liquid scintillators are used in many neutrino physics experiments of the past and present. In particular for low energy neutrinos when realtime and energy information are required, liquid scintillators have several advantages compared to other technologies. In many cases the organic liquid needs to be loaded with metal to enhance the neutrino signal over background events. Several meta...